Apple Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Apple - Case Study Example free sharing and downloading discovered application in the manner P2P administrations worked. This raised the notoriety of such administrations where it was workable for clients to share their preferred collections liberated from cost. When contrasted with membership benefits that charged an expense for their administrations, the P2P administrations furnished the clients with adaptability just as a scope of decision. Q3) I feel that P2P administrations would develop in notoriety however organizations like Apple can limit the effect utilizing iTunes by adaptable permitting, stricter command over sharing by encoding the iTunes music and so on. My forecast for iTunes is that it is better furnished to manage the danger of theft and free downloads as a result of the manner in which it is showcased just as the idea itself. Q4) The most prominent danger to Apple is from the â€Å"me-too† clones that can usurp its piece of the overall industry and crash its deals in the manner it is advertised. As occurred in its product adventure, Apple faces the genuine chance of its special methodology towards its items being duplicated by rivals and promoted at a lower cost just as in a nonexclusive way (instead of the specialty manner by which Apple showcases its

Speaking Strategies for English Learners

Speaking Strategies for English Learners Numerous English understudies grumble that they get English, yet dont feel sufficiently certain to join a discussion. There are various purposes behind this, which we incorporate here alongside potential arrangements: Understudies attempt to interpret from their local language into English. How to Fix It? Distinguish the Little Man/Woman in Your Headâ - If you focus, youll notice that youve made a little individual in your mind that interprets. By demanding continually deciphering through this little man or lady, youre bringing a third individual into the discussion. Figure out how to distinguish this individual and ask them pleasantly to hush up! Creation blocking happens because of apprehension, absence of certainty, and so forth. How to Fix It? Become a Child Again -  Think back to when you were a kid learning your first language. Did you commit errors? Did you get everything? Permit yourself to be a youngster again and commit whatever number errors as could be expected under the circumstances. Additionally acknowledge the way that you wont get everything, that is alright! The speaker is searching for a particular word, instead of utilizing straightforward language to depict what is implied. How to Fix It? Dont Always Tell the Truthâ -Students some of as far as possible themselves by attempting to locate the specific interpretation of something theyve done. In any case, on the off chance that you are learning English, its not important to consistently come clean. On the off chance that you are working on recounting stories before, make up a story. Youll discover you can talk all the more effectively on the off chance that you arent attempting to locate a particular word. There arent enough discussion openings in or outside of class. How to Fix It? Utilize Your Native Languageâ -Think about what you like to examine in your own local language. Discover a companion who communicates in your language, have a discussion about a subject you both appreciate in your own language. Next, attempt to recreate the discussion in English. Dont stress on the off chance that you cannot state everything, simply attempt to rehash the primary thoughts of your discussion. Understudies arent ready to address peers (for instance: blended classes of grown-ups and young people). How to Fix It? Make Speaking Into a Game -  Challenge each other to talk in English for a brief timeframe. Keep your objectives simple. Maybe you can start with a short two-minute discussion in English. As rehearsing turns out to be increasingly common, challenge each other for longer timeframes. Another chance is to gather some cash for each time you utilize your own language with a companion. Utilize the cash to go out for a beverage and practice some progressively English! Test planning centers around punctuation, jargon, and so forth and allows for dynamic use. How to Fix It? Make a Study Groupâ -If preparing for a test is your essential objective for learning English, set up an examination gathering to audit and get ready - in English! Ensure your gathering just talks about in English. Examining and surveying in English, regardless of whether its fair syntax, will assist you with getting progressively agreeable in communicating in English.â Speaking Resources Here are various assets, exercise plans, proposal pages, and more which will support you and your understudies improve English talking aptitudes in and outside of class. The principal rule of improving talking abilities is to talk, banter, talk, chatter, and so forth as much as possible! Be that as it may, these techniques can support you - or your understudies - put forth the most out of your attempts. American English Usage Tips - Understanding how Americans utilize English and what they hope to hear can help improve discussions among local and non-local speakers. These next two highlights assist you with seeing how words pressure assumes a job in both comprehension and being comprehended: Pitch and Stress: Key to UnderstandingWord Stress - Changes in Meaning Register use alludes to the manner of speaking and words that you pick when addressing others. Suitable register use can assist you with building up a decent affinity with different speakers. Register UsageRegister Use in English Instructing Conversational Skills will assist instructors with understanding explicit difficulties included when showing talking aptitudes in class. Social English Examples Ensuring that your discussion begins well regularly relies upon utilizing social English (standard expressions). These social English models give short discoursed and key stages vital. IntroductionsGreetingsSpecial DaysSpeaking to StrangersTraveling Phrases Discoursed Discoursed are valuable in learning standard expressions and jargon utilized in like manner circumstances. These circumstances are probably the most widely recognized youll find while rehearsing your English. A Busy DayWeekend SportsAt a Restaurant Here are various exchanges dependent on level: Apprentices DialoguesIntermediate Dialogs Discussion Lesson Plans Here are various exercise plans which have demonstrated very well known in ESL/EFL homerooms around the globe. Well beginning with discusses. Discussions can be utilized in class to help inspire understudies and use expressions and jargon that they may not use on an ordinary premise. Here are a couple to begin with: People - Equal at Last?Multinationals -  Help or Hindrance? Games are likewise very well known in class, and games which urge to communicate their perspective are probably the best: Making a New SocietyGuilty!Lego Blocks This page will lead you to all the discussion plans situated on this site: Discussion Lesson Plan Resource

Where to Eat When Visiting Campus

Where to Eat When Visiting Campus Student tested, family approved! These restaurants  are campus favorites for students. Ranging from sit downs to fast food, the University of Illinois has it all. Seven Saints Located at  32 E Chester Street in Champaign, this sit down restaurant  by day and bar by night is incredible. It features crazy sliders, such as the Chicago Style Hot Dog Slider and has combos to mix and match. I had the BLT, and it was to die for. It also offers vegetarian options such as a hummus plate, grilled cheese, or fish tacos (for you pescaterians). Offering an extensive drink menu, as well, it will impress your whole family. View this post on Instagram Attention IL Marathon runners! Carb up with our Penne Puttanesca and Grilled Chicken for dinner tonight! If youre not running tomorrow, you should probably have the pasta with the amazing Mondavi Cab aged in Bourbon Barrels! #illinoismarathon #chambana #carbup A post shared by Seven Saints (@7_saints) on Apr 29, 2016 at 2:21pm PDT Destihl Restaurant and Brew Works Every time my family visits me, they ask to eat here. My dads personal favorite is the Cuban Sandwich, and my mothers is the Berries and Goat Cheese Salad. Lunch combos are offered, and the stone oven pizzas are delicous. Again, Destihl is sure to have something for even the pickiest of eaters. View this post on Instagram It was a good morning ? #spoonfeed [vanilla cinnamon baked french toast] ?: @charlotte_spiro A post shared by Spoon University UIUC (@spoon_uiuc) on Sep 21, 2016 at 9:33am PDT KoFusion This one is for the sushi lovers (like me!). With a modern vibe on sushi, I have yet to hear a single bad thing about KoFusion. Located in both Champaign and Urbana, it is easy to find a KoFusion no matter where your tour ends. The best part? There is a dollar sushi portion of the menu to allow customers to taste a variety of rolls. View this post on Instagram Do you want to try our Flaming Phoenix? How about our Fusion Maki? Or our Rainbow Roll? The best way to spend your weekend is with #sushi! Head on down to #KoFusion today! #nightout #greatfood #drinks A post shared by Ko Fusion Downtown Champaign (@ko_fusion) on Oct 29, 2015 at 3:02pm PDT Which Wich Again, this one made the list for my dad. Which Wich changed the sandwich game. When entering the restaurant, the customer grabs a paper bag from a protein section: turkey, pork, egg, veggie, etc.  Then, on their bag, they use a Sharpie to mark what ingredients they want, what bread type, how they want is cookedâ€"basically, any modification they want. Why is this technique so successful? It leads to quick and accurate service. View this post on Instagram Around here, it’s always turkey season. #FirstDayOfFall A post shared by Which Wich (@whichwich) on Sep 22, 2016 at 6:08pm PDT Maize Mexican Grill Maize featured authentic and simple Mexican food. All of their recipes are made from scratch and are very tasty. If you dont believe me, just look at their ratings: 4.7 stars on Facebook Review, #5 restaurant in Champaign on Tripadvisor, and 4.5 stars on Yelp. View this post on Instagram Proper representation of our weekend ?? #maize #posthappyhour #postblock #spoonfeed ?: @juliacatalano A post shared by Spoon University UIUC (@spoon_uiuc) on Sep 19, 2016 at 10:07am PDT Firehaus With both a bar area and a sit down section, Firehaus is the best of both worlds. My personal favroite is the Veggie Wrap with a side of Caesar dressing. Firehaus offers an energetic atmosphere and a true campus experience for all. View this post on Instagram Firehaus Cobb Salad Grilled Chicken Avocado Bleu Cheese Crumbles Bacon Boiled Eggs Black Olives | Tomato | Cucumber #champaign #urbana #restaurant #salad #illinois #uofi #firehaus #campus #bar A post shared by Firehaus (@firehaus.uofi) on Feb 11, 2016 at 1:55pm PST Wingin Out For the wing lover in us all. Wingin Out is a small restaraunt with minmal seating, but the wings are out of this world. A campus favorite for late night dining, many students would consider this their go to. They also serve milkshakes and sides. I would reccomend the Mac and Cheese Bites. View this post on Instagram Forget #TacoTuesday everyones talking about #WinginOutWednesday ?? See you tomorrow, friends! #CoMo #ColumbiaMO #Mizzou #UofI #uiuc #champaignil #illini A post shared by Wingin Out (@wingin_out) on Feb 24, 2015 at 6:33pm PST Mia Zas For a faster bite to eat, Mia Zas is a great choice. It is create your own based, and offers paninis, pastas, salads, and pizzas. You can choose from an extensive list of toppings to help customize your order, which is a huge plus. Located in the heart of Campustown, it is sure to provide a real-life expereince for any prospective student. View this post on Instagram Youve stolen a ~pizza~ our heart! Come get your V OWN ?? shaped ?now, to celebrate VALENTINES DAY A post shared by Mia Zas Cafe (@champaign_mia_zas) on Feb 12, 2016 at 1:16pm PST Merry Anns Diner A university classic. With locations on and off  campus, this old-fashioned diner will give your parents that nostalgic touch theyve been looking for. The food is inexpensive and is incredibly yummy. The best part: Theyre open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. View this post on Instagram stop number two on the champaign/urbana trip is a 2am diner run. note, my burger side was an order of chili cheese fries and nick ts burger side was an order of pancakes ? @saibaa @erindittmer @th0mp A post shared by Nick Murway (@nickmurway) on Aug 6, 2016 at 7:48am PDT Rachel Class of 2020 I am studying Middle Grades Education with concentrations in Social Sciences and Literacy in the College of Education. Although I now reside in Champaign, I am originally from Vernon Hills, a Northwest suburb of Chicago.

Cuban Missle Crisis Essay - 1196 Words

Cuban Missile Crisis Nikita Khrushchev and the Cuban Missile Crisis The Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 was the closest the world ever came to full-scale nuclear war. When the Soviet Union placed offensive nuclear missiles in Cuba, President Kennedy interpreted the act as one of hostility that would not be tolerated. However, the situation was blown way out or proportion by the president, American media, and ultimately the citizens of the United States. The Soviet Premier, Nikita Khrushchev, was reacting to the Bay of Pigs Invasion of Cuba, US Missile installations along the Turkey/Soviet border, and the clear anti-Communist policy of the United States. Khrushchev was born in Kalinovka in southwestern Russia. He was raised in a poor†¦show more content†¦The Bay of Pigs invasion was a prime example. This overt military action took place when the CIA funded a paramilitary force of rebel Cubans to invade Cuba and overthrow Castro. Kennedy refused to give the invasion strong American military force so it ultimately failed, thus becoming a great embarrassment to the United States. Not only was it an incredible failure and embarrassment, but it was also a US sponsored military offensive against Cuba, a communist country and Soviet ally. It was a challenge to the governments of both the Soviet Union and Cuba. In addition to the attack on Cuba, Khrushchev was also faced with US missile installations in Turkey and Italy that posed a serious threat to the Soviet Union. The installations in Turkey were less than 150 miles from the Soviet border. The installations here were MRBMs, Medium-Range Ballistic Missiles, and were nearly identical to the missiles Khrushchev had installed in Cuba. He was merely trying to prevent the US from gaining the upper hand in a power struggle, which could have meant serious disaster for the Soviets. Khrushchev, just like Kennedy and the rest of the United States, didn’t want the enemy to gain a nuclear advantage. He was trying to protect his country and prevent nuclear disaster. The hysteria created in the United States as a result of the Soviet installations was immense. The US media was calling Khrushchev’sShow MoreRelated Cuban Missle Crisis Essay3174 Words   |  13 PagesCuban Missle Crisis Many agree that the Cuban Missile Crisis was the closest the world ever came to nuclear war; but exactly how close did it come? The Crisis was ultimately a showdown between the United States and the Soviet Union from October 16 to October 28, 1962. During those thirteen stressful days, the world’s two biggest superpowers stood on the brink of a nuclear catastrophe. The Crisis started as a result of both the Soviet Union’s fear of losing the arms race, and Cuba’s fear of USRead MoreCuban Missle Crisis and the Realist Perspective Essay1172 Words   |  5 PagesThe Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 brought the world closer than it had ever been to nuclear war. This makes the crisis one of the most essential events in international affairs history, demonstrating a great example of the realist perspectives and other important aspects of international relations. Primarily, the origins of the Cuban Missile Crisis can be readily attributed to the realist perspective. In 1961, President John F. Kennedy launched the Bay of Pigs Invasion of Cuba, which was a thwartedRead MoreThe Cuban Missile Crisis Essay495 Words   |  2 PagesThe Cuban Missile Crisis The Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962 was the closest the world has ever come to nuclear war. The crisis was a major confrontation between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. The confrontation was caused by the Soviets putting missiles in Cuba, just 90 miles off the coast of the United States of America. The world was in the hands of President John F. Kennedy and Premier Nikita Khruchchev. These two men would have to reach a compromiseRead MoreTaking a Look at Government Models697 Words   |  3 Pagesrepresents the first and most important stage of analysis. The state is a rational actor whose choice is based on the maximization of profit versus the minimization of costs. †¢ Specifically, during the Cuban Missile Crisis the Soviet Union swiftly took the situational upper hand by positioning their Nuclear missles in Cuba towards the U.S. Their actions were also backed up U.S. failure in the secret invasion of Cuba. On the other side, Kennedy’s counter attack strategy was defined through the rational analysisRead MoreThe Kennedy Administration Properly Handels the Cuban Missile Crisis1385 Words   |  6 Pageschallenged the President even further with the Soviets advances into Cuba to plant new missiles. The Cuban Missile Crisis is etched into history books as one of the greatest accomplishments for President Kennedy because he had properly avoided any harsh reactions from both his administration and his enemy, Soviet Russia. During the Cold War, Kennedys administration handled the Cuban Missile Crisis effectively because it avoided nuclear conflict with the Soviet Union using backdoor negotiations whileRead MoreThe U.S./Cuban Showdown and the Cold War1556 Words   |  6 PagesThe 13 days in where the Soviet Union confronted the USA by placing nuclear missles in the island Cuba which is just 90 miles off American mainland is regarded as the closest the two countries came to war in the Cold War period. The short term signifcances were huge, as the world came close to a third world war, but in the long term it actually helped USA and the Soviet Union build a stronger relationship. It led to the Moscow-Washington hotline. However, during the 13 days it proved to many leadersRead MoreAn Age Of Dramatic Social And Political Changes1164 Words   |  5 PagesUnited States entered the Vietnam War, so they could prevent areas of the world to fall under communist influence, in this case South Vietnam. The popular events of the 1960’s was the 2nd Sexual Revolution, the Civil Rights Movement and the Cuban Missle Crisis. The second sexual revolution involved hippies and drugs. They would act reckless by using a lot of dru gs which was a way for them to prove that they rejected the mainstream American life. On the other hand one quality that was remarkable aboutRead MoreSoviet Union Vs Cold War Essay1096 Words   |  5 Pages1961 the reason it was such a short presidency he was killed in 1963 there was still a lot that happened during his presidency. In 1959 before he was president there was a Cuban revolution. Cuba became communist Fidel Castro took over the Americans did not like a communist state close to the borders in 1961 the US supported Cuban exiles, to try and invade cuba. The has been debates between the CIA and the kennedy administration for who was to blame for it. Being a failure so because of that failingRead MoreEssay about Nuclear Power and the Cold War1094 Words   |  5 Pagesvia Cuban exile actors in Playa Girà ³n failed (Granieri, 2011). After Cuban intelligence agents obtained American information, in addition to warnings from Soviets, the United States faced national humili ation (Granieri, 2011). This sets the precedent for what came only a year later, in October 1962, when a conflict called the Cuban Missile Crisis occurred. In order to protect themselves from U.S. invasion, Cubans, with the aid of the Soviet Union, began to build MRBMs and IRBMs bases on Cuban territoryRead MoreFidel Castros Impact on Cuba, America, and the World1359 Words   |  6 Pages Fidel Castro, resigned now, and still living, was the dictator of the Cuban nation. He has had an big impact on America, and he an impact on our world. Fidel Castro was a Cuban dictator for a long time coming. Fidel Castro becoming a dictator not only affected the United States, but his arrival affected the world around us. Fidel Castro was a man who had a target on his head. Lots of people from all over the world wanted him dead. Fidel Castro wasn’t a capitalist person, he was a Communist

Synthesis of Salicylic Acid from Wintergreen Oil - 996 Words

EXPERIMENT 4: Synthesis of Salicylic Acid from Wintergreen Oil Abstract: The purpose of this experiment is to take methyl salicylate (wintergreen oil) and by heating it under reflux with NaOH as a solvent, and then cooling the mixture with H2SO4 as another solvent, synthesize salicylic acid. The final step involves purify the product to produce as pure a sample of salicylic acid as possible. This process allowed for the successful production of 1.406g salicylic acid, an 82.70% yield. The NMR and IR both produced images that correlate with the known spectrums indicating a pure product. The melting point range was slightly wider, though did encompass the accepted melting point values. Discussion: Reaction OH O OCH3 2) H2SO4 1) 2NaOH OH†¦show more content†¦These two can share this single peak because the hydrogens are constantly swapping places with each other due to their position within the molecular structure and if the NMR was magnified, two peaks could be seen. Assignment 2: The peak located at 8.0 ppm is a doublet peak assigned to the hydrogen bonded to carbon on the aromatic ring closest to the carboxylic group. It is shifted .5-.6 ppm downfield of where hydrogens on a benzene ring would normally appear due to de-shielding by the nearby carboxyl group. Assignment 3: The 7.5 ppm triplet peak is indicative of the hydrogen bonded to carbon on the aromatic ring closest to the phenol group, again due to de-shielding by the nearby phenol group. The extra peak is likely due to the interaction of the O-H bond with the C-H bond. Assignment 4: 6.9 ppm has a triplet peak and is assigned to the two remaining C-H bonds on the aromaticShow MoreRelatedSynthesis Of Organic Compounds : Synthesis862 Words   |  4 Pages Laboratory 5: Synthesis of Organic Compounds Introduction: In this experiment, aspirin will be synthesized from salicylic acid using acetic anhydride. The sodium salt was initially prescribed for its antipyretic and analgesic effects, but the salt was too irritating to the stomach, so a phenyl ester version was developed as a replacement. The esterified version passed successfully through the acidic stomach without irritation. It was hydrolyzed in the basic environmentRead MoreLack Of Crystals Forming During The Ice Bath Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagespoint range of 169 oC - 171 oC therefore indication that the final product still had traces of 4-Aminophenol and thus is not pure enough to be taken as medication because Aminophenol can be harmful to humans. Conclusion: In conclusion, the aim; to synthesis Acetaminophen (Panadol) and calculate its purity was achieved as there was a moderate percentage yield of 64.07% which allowed for the melting point and thus the purity to be measured. Thin layer chromatography (TLC) is the process of separatingRead More#15 Synthesis of Ethyl Salicylate from Salicylic Acid1543 Words   |  7 Pages#15 Synthesis of Ethyl Salicylate from Salicylic Acid ____________________________________________________________ _______________ Purpose: Salicylic acid is converted to the liquid ethyl salicylate by addition of ethanol. Yields of salicylic acid (week 1) and ethyl salicylate will be found, as well as the overall yield of the 2-step conversion of acetyl salicylic acid to ethyl salicylate. Introduction: Esters are formed from the reaction of acids and alcohols: O O Read MoreSynthesis of Salicylic Acid and Potentiometric Determination of Its Purity and Dissociation Constant4209 Words   |  17 PagesSynthesis of Salicylic Acid and Potentiometric Determination of its Purity and Dissociation Constant ------------------------------------------------- Abstract The purpose of the study is to synthesize salicylic acid from the ester, methyl salicylate, and determine the acid’s dissociation constant and purity. The ester was converted to salicylic acid by base hydrolysis. The products were refluxed and recrystallized, to ensure maximum purity, and filtered, dried, and weighed. The melting pointRead MoreChemistry F334 : Whats in the Medicine2814 Words   |  12 Pagesproblems for 13.4 part b Revised activity WM3 Answers to questions for revised activity WM3 Revised check your notes Revised map of the unit 2 3 6 7 9 10 11 WM  © Harcourt Education Ltd 2004 Salters Advanced Chemistry These pages have been downloaded from www.heinemann.co.uk/science 1 Notes for students and teachers Chemical Storylines At the end of WM3 on page 109: 1. Instead of Chemical Ideas 13.4 read 13.4 part b, which is available on the Heinemann website. 2. Read Section 13.5 in your Chemical

Critical Review of Two Academic Papers Free Essays

Critical review of two academic papers about the impacts of festivals and events to local and regional development The aim of this essay is to critical review two academic papers relating to the impacts of festivals and events to local and regional development. The first key writing of Moscardo (2007) Analyzing the role of festivals and events in regional development, focuses on the potential role of festivals and events and explaining how can they contribute to regional development. Another paper, wrote by Wood (2005) Measuring the economic and social impacts of local authority events, focuses on local authority use events in non-tourism regions and the post-industrial town of Blackburn in Lancashire. We will write a custom essay sample on Critical Review of Two Academic Papers or any similar topic only for you Order Now This essay will introduce the different methodological approaches that these two articles used and discuss why these methods suitable for these two papers. It will also discuss other parts of methods the authors used. According to Lancaster( 2009) using different kinds of methodological can make the data more reliable and valid. Focus on the content of these two papers, in the first writing, Moscardo (2007) describes that the study explored 36 case studies and analysis identified 13 themes which connected to the efficiency of festivals and events in regional development. The results of this research, which are analysed by using the qualitative research method, are used to describing how festivals and events can contribute to regional development. They also analysed the factors to the success of events and festivals. Moreover, Eisenhard (1989 cited in Moscardo) provided the main steps in case study analysis. In another article, Wood (2005) uses quantitative method to identified both economic and social impacts of community focused on local authority events. This research using mainly six questionnaires to evaluate two large events on different sides. As it mentioned, the authors used two different types of research methods. One is qualitative method and another one is quantitative method. As noted by Easterby-Smith, Thorpe and Jackson (2008) there are mainly three distinct differences between qualitative data and quantitative data. First of all, qualitative data is based on through words express meanings and cannot be uantified. In contrast, qualitative data is based on meanings indicated through numbers and that can be counted or measured. Second, qualitative method conducted data from using conceptual model and quantitative method conducted data through using charts and statistics. Third, quantitative research relies mainly on statistical information and numbers, the results are numeri cal. Conversely, qualitative method need analyse longer descriptions instead of numbers. For using qualitative method, the advantages are this method strength is in uncovering more about people’s experience. As qualitative research focuses on small groups, it can be less expensive than quantitative research which may require large groups of participants or expensive measurement tools. There are also have some â€Å"postivist† (Egan 2012) issues with qualitative research, such as subjective, cannot be generalised and it is difficult to determine the validity and reliability of linguistic data. For using quantitative method, it both have positive sides and negative sides too. The advantages are the data is specific, replicable, generaliseable and it is aggregates across multiple subjects and summarizes findings. However, quantitative data may not be as rich as or as detailed as qualitative method and survey may be difficult for some participants, may not provide all the information needed for interpretations of data findings, and the large amounts of data may require more sophisticated analysis approaches (Cooper, Donohue and Tharenou 2007). Back on these two papers, the reason why Moscardo (2007) used qualitative research method is because this study is focused on a specific area about the role that successful events and festivals can play in regional development. It is need information specifically and robust. Due to the purpose of the study, another author Wood (2005) used quantitative research method , which is evaluate two events and develop local people’s attitude to the region. They need widely information to know the general opinions of local authority events. Continuing focus on the different research methods the authors chose. Moscardo (2007) explored 36 case studies and identified 13 themes in content analysis. Anderson, Jansen and Velde (2004) state that case study research specializes in the understanding of a complex issue or experience in object and can be expanded or added to any known through previous research trengths. Case study highlights a limited number of events or conditions and detailed background analysis of the relationship between them. Elsmore (2012) maintains that case study has many merits. For example, first, it can put people , events and organisations in their both social and historical context. Second, it has a ability to treat the subject as a whole . Third, data collection is very flexible, this strategy permits researchers to adjust their research strategy as the research proceeds. Furthermore, there is on need to generalise to a defined wider population. Moscardo also used Eisenhardt’s (1989) steps in case study analysis, the process as starting from traditional problem definition and construct validation similar to hypothesis testing research. It required specify population, make theoretical and not random sampling. Next, it should combine both qualitative and quantitative methods and overlap data collection to allow investigators to take advantage of emergent themes. Then, analyse cases and across cases and compare findings and similar literature to build internal validity. Lastly, extend and test hypothesis in other samples of case studies. Anderson, Jansen and Velde (2004) indicate that the resultant theory from the Eisenhardt process is grounded enough for application. Wood (2005) developed 6 different questionnaires, it is important because these questionnaires are used to assess economic impacts of authority events and festivals through survey people’s attitude. Cooper, Donohue and Tharenou (2007) report that there are many benefits of questionnaires. The first one is the responses are gathered in a standardised way, so questionnaires are more objective than interviews. Then, questionnaires not only can collect data relatively quick but also can contact a large number of people at a very low price if use telephone or postal. However, in some situations they can take a long time to design and analyse. Moreover, in some cases potential respondents will refuse to take the time to be interviewed or will refuse to answer some specific questions and response rates can be low from postal. In both papers, they chose different method, so the respondents and the numbers of information are different. In Moscardo’s research, he use cases from different countries and a variety kinds of festival and event. About 50 per cent cases were from Australia, approximately all of the case were regular or recurring events. In Wood’s research, the respondents were people and organisations, it surveyed six types, the attitudes to the region before event, event attendees and participants, non-attendees, local business, sponsors, community groups and attitudes to the region after event. The attitude surveys were carried out by telephone interview, and the numbers were selected randomly. Walliman (2011) says that when a sample is selected randomly, then every item in the population has an equal chance of being selected. These two writing were both described literature review in their different sections. According to Easterby-Smith, Thorpe and Jackson (2008) literature review is all their own and contribute to knowledge through literature reviews on a specific topic of research activities. They serve as valuable resources for those who want to get overview of the available research in a particular area. Literature review is always done as part of a paper highlighted key issues and related topics, and highlights the influence of conceptual or empirical studies already carried out in the field. To sum up, through comparing the methods used to the impacts of festivals and events to local and regional development in these two papers. It presents that there are mainly three differences between qualitative method and quantitative method. The biggest difference is that qualitative method express meanings through words and quantitative method is based on numbers. In addition, they both have advantages and disadvantages. Due to their different purpose of studies, one of them chose case studies and another chose questionnaires as their research method and explains their positive sides and negative sides. Moscardo (2007) uses case from different countries and in Wood’s research, the respondents were people and organisations and Wood selected the sampling randomly. Finally, the last portion states why need literature review and how it is significant. Above all, a research should be use suitable methods, no matter it is qualitative or quantitative. How to cite Critical Review of Two Academic Papers, Essay examples

One Flew over the Cukos Nest Essay Example

One Flew over the Cukos Nest Essay There are several interesting and complex characters throughout One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest by Ken Kesey. Two of the most fascinating are the books main protagonist, Randle McMurphy, and antagonist, Nurse Ratched. Randle is definitely my favorite characters, while Nurse Ratched is my least favorite. Randle McMurphy, was sane man who was pretending to be insane in order to avoid being incarcerated in prison. He is my favorite character due to the way he matures throughout the book and stands up for what he believes in. At the onset of the story, he is a loud, boorish man who is convicted of battery, a seemingly hopeless cause. However, as the book progresses, he begins to change the lives of the patients in the insane asylum in which he resides by showing them how to take revenge on Nurse Ratched. He even gives one man enough courage to break out of the ward, which he was unrightfully imprisoned in, and start his life anew. This shows the heroism that Randall possessed despite being a convicted felon, and why he was my favorite character. Nurse Ratched, the head nurse of the ward and oppressor of the patients, was undoubtedly my least favorite character in the story. Throughout the book, she relentlessly tortured the patients mentally unless they did exactly what she said. When Randall arrived at the ward, he convinced the patients that she could be defeated, and instills new hope in the asylum. Nurse Ratched hears of this, and she eventually gives Randall a lobotomy, rendering him unable to speak, and effectively ending his ability to unite the patients. We will write a custom essay sample on One Flew over the Cukos Nest specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on One Flew over the Cukos Nest specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on One Flew over the Cukos Nest specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This shows that Nurse Ratched was clearly the most despicable character in the book which was why she was my least favorite character. In One Flew over the Cuckoos Nest, there were many complex characters that could be analyzed for their good qualities as well as their bad. However, Randall plainly sticks out for his selflessness towards the other patients, while Nurse Ratched is notable for her nearly inhumane cruelty toward those patients.